Vitamin D Deficiency - 852 Words

Background: Vitamin D deficiency is widely prevalent in the world. Several lines of evidence support a relation between seasonal variations in serum vitamin D and higher relapse rates in MS patients in winter. Objective: To examine whether levels of vitamin D are associated with multiple sclerosis relapse. Methods: In this study 60 patients in relapse and 60 patients in remission matched controls were included. Results: patients in relapse had significantly lower 25(OH) D levels than 60 patients in remission matched controls (p= 0.004), Vitamin D insufficiency (10 ng/ml) was significantly higher in patients in relapse compared to those in remission (p= 0.03). Conclusion: The results of our study indicated that an association between lower serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D levels and higher risk of relapse among people with multiple sclerosis (MS). Keywords: Multiple sclerosis, 25-hydroxy vitamin D Introduction Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a neuroinflammatory disorder of the CNS, that most common affecting among young adults, particularly more prevalence in high-latitude regions (1-4), and believed to affect over 2 million people in the worldwide (5). Although the aetiology of MS remains unclear, but the prevailing thought is that MS is triggered by both genetic and environmental factors and their interactions have been implicated in developing MS (6). Vitamin D is a steroid vitamin that acts like a hormone and we get vitamin D from two sources: exposure to sunlight and food,Show MoreRelatedThe Truth about Vitamin D Deficiency Essay1642 Words   |  7 PagesVitamin D deficiency: In the event that you avoid the sun, experience the ill effects of milk anaphylaxes, or stick to a strict veggie lover diet, you may be at danger for vitamin D inadequacy. Known as the daylight vitamin, vitamin D is transformed by the body because of daylight. It is additionally happens characteristically in a couple of sustenance’s including some fish, fish liver oils, and egg yolks - and in sustained dairy and grain items. Vitamin D is key for solid bones on the groundsRead MoreVitamin D Deficiency: A Major Cause of Concern in Ireland 2707 Words   |  11 PagesYes, Vitamin D deficiency has indeed become a major cause of concern in Ireland as it has recently been highlighted that most Irish people are deficient in this essential vitamin. According to the Irish Osteoporosis society 74% of Irish adults and 88% of Irish primary school children, have less than half of the recommended daily amount of vitamin D. As well as bone health problems deficiency has recently shown cause cancers, diabetes and cardiovascular disease (CVD). This can be defined as a majorRead MoreDifferent Methods Of Preventing Vitamin D Deficiency And Seasonal Affective Disorder1742 Words   |  7 Pagesoccurs around the same time every year (Partonen, 1998). It is hypothesized that being deficient in vitamin D is a reason for having seasonal affective disorder. We have researched four different methods of preventing vitamin D defi ciency and seasonal affective disorder. The most used methods of achieving adequate vitamin D levels were found to be indoor tanning, natural light, light therapy and vitamin D supplementation. This research is important because it affects the well-being and quality of lifeRead MoreCardiovascular Disease With Vitamin D Deficiency2233 Words   |  9 PagesDisease with Vitamin D Deficiency Introduction Vitamin D is a fat-soluble vitamin. the primarily source of vitamin d is exposure to sunlight, and we can find the vitamin D naturally . Vitamin D2 is generally produced in humans from 7- dehydrocholecalciferol upon exposure to ultraviolet light. in addition vitamin D2 and D3 can metabolized by human body (Zhang Naughton, 2008). However, highly prevalent of deficiency of vitamin D in the orarld spicially in United State. Vitamin D deficiency are presentRead MoreIntroduction. Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disorder (Copd)1383 Words   |  6 Pagespoor quality of life, an increase in health care utilization, or even mortality. COPD has been linked to vitamin D deficiency. However, the effects of Vitamin D deficiency, pertaining to COPD, on skeletal muscle has never really been observed and remain unclear. What is known is that low serum levels of Vitamin D in the body (below 20ng/ml), serum levels being levels of 25-hydroxyvitamin D (25-(OH)D), is associated with a reduction in muscle strength and performance, which lead to muscle atrophy. InRead MoreVitamin D and Athletic Performance Essay1486 Words   |  6 Pageswithin the body and from that how they can influence the body’s ability to perform while under duress. An example of such would be the stress of athletic performance. Vitamin D, which is al so referred to as cholecalciferol, is one of the fat soluble vitamins that have been attributed to influencing athletic performance. However, vitamin D is not as much a â€Å"performance enhancing† nutrient in the sense that when taken in higher amounts it will aid athletic performance, but rather when in deficient amountsRead MoreThe Sunshine Vitamin or Vitamin D Essay946 Words   |  4 Pages+Vitamin D and hair growth are inextricably linked, according to research. Vitamin D, otherwise known as the sunshine vitamin, is composed of a group of fat-soluble compounds that mainly shapes the development and sustenance of bone health. It primarily regulates the gastric absorption of magnesium, calcium, zinc and other minerals that fortify bone density, strength and structure. +Recent studies have mapped out the connection between vitamin D deficiency and diseases of the skin, heart and prematureRead MoreRikets739 Words   |  3 PagesRickets is caused by a vitamin D, calcium, and phosphorus deficiency. Rickets is the softening and weakening of the bones in children. Skeletal deformities and fractures can occur because the bones are so soft and weak. Rickets can also cause dental issues, bone deformities, muscle weaknesses and several other serious health issues (Wagner amp; Greer, 2008). Rickets is seen in children during periods of rapid physical development because during growth a great deal of vitamin D, phosphorus, and calciumRead MoreThe White Plague of Tuberculosis1854 Words   |  7 Pagespredisposing factor for all infectious diseases including the great white scourge, tuberculosis. Vitamin deficiency and malnutrition are the biggest challenges in the large geographical area of developing countries where the disease burden of tuberculosis is noticeably very high. Vitamins are the most essentially needed organic compounds to maintain body’s normal physiology and boost the protective immunology. Vitamins are responsible for a spectrum of vital functions in body due to their anti-oxidant, pro-oxidantRead MorePico : Depression : Pico1296 Words   |  6 Pagesin the spring (Kerr et al., 2013). Vitamin D has proven effective against SAD and could, potentially, be used as a therapy against depression in the elderly (Kerr et al., 2013). The population in thi s analysis is the elderly. The intervention is vitamin D supplements. There is no comparison group but the objective or outcome is a reduction in depression symptoms. Therefore, the Pico question is: Do the elderly have fewer symptoms of depression when given vitamin D supplements? Part II: Search